Yeast infections. Not that any type of infection is a good kind to have, but yeast infections seem to be one of the peskier ones. Found in both men and women, yeast infections are fairly common and can be caused by a number of different factors. But lately research has seemed to suggest that patients with diabetes mellitus (or simple diabetes) may be more susceptible to this common ailment. But why are yeast infections more common in patients with diabetes mellitus and what happens when you find yourself dealing with it? A better understanding can go a long way in preventing future infections.
Why are yeast infections more common in patients with diabetes mellitus?
While yeast infections do occur in both men and women, the most common form of yeast infections are vaginal. Yeast is a natural bacterium found in the body and an infection occurs when the acidity of the body changes, causing the yeast cells to rapidly multiply. This causes an influx in the yeast found in the body and infections because of the imbalance. So why are yeast infections more common in patients with diabetes mellitus?
Acidic nutrients in the body keep the yeast in check, especially in people with normally functioning systems. However, those with diabetes have higher concentrations of glucose found in the blood. Glucose is a nourishing nutrient to yeast, causing it to multiply unchecked. Because diabetes can also mess with the body’s immune system, it makes it more difficult for the body to fight off infections like this.
What do I know if I have a yeast infection?
Vaginal yeast infections, the most common kind of yeast infection, causes itching and irritation around the vagina. Women with yeast infections also notice a different type of discharge than they may be used to which has a strong odor and is thick and clumpy in form. Yeast infections are most often noticed by women who experience pain while urinating. While yeast infections are common and easily treatable, some of the same symptoms may be found in more serious sexually-transmitted diseases and should be checked out by a doctor.
How can you prevent yeast infections?
Yeast grows extremely fast in moist environments, so to prevent yeast infections women should avoid wearing anything other than cotton underwear. Making sure the underwear is clean on a regular basis can also help. If the infections have shown up after switching detergents or soaps, you may want to consider switching back. Again, any imbalance in the body’s natural bacteria causes yeast infections so it may be irritation. Avoiding condoms that have spermicides may also reduce your risk of yeast infections as it’s been shown that some women are sensitive to this particular chemical in condoms.
Having diabetes is enough to deal with; dealing with frequent yeast infections doesn’t need to be difficult too. While there are certain steps you can take to prevent yeast infections from becoming a recurring problem, there may be other reasons for your problem that only a doctor will be able to determine.